Zong and ZTE have launched the first AI-based FDD Massive MIMO commercial deployment in Pakistan. The deployment took place in Islamabad on February 28, 2026. It uses automatic beam adaptation for five beams.
The solution employs ZTE’s AIREngine board. This board enables the FDD Massive MIMO to switch to multiple beams, up to six, based on traffic loading. As a result, it allocates resources efficiently and boosts cell capacity.
AI-based FDD Massive MIMO Deployment Details
Zong conducted the initial commercial launch with ZTE. Five beams were activated during the trial. Moreover, the companies plan to expand to high-loading scenarios.
The technology integrates with existing networks. Specifically, it focuses on spectral and energy efficiency. In addition, it streamlines operations for better user experience.
Performance Improvements Observed
Results showed user downlink throughput improved by 39.4% during busy hours. Daily throughput rose by 34.3%. Furthermore, traffic loading increased by 17.1% in busy hours and 21.5% daily.
These gains occurred after enabling the beams. Zong noted enhancements in user experience by 39.4% in busy hours. Meanwhile, the deployment supports Pakistan’s data network demands.
Technology Background
FDD Massive MIMO uses frequency division duplexing for uplink and downlink. The AI integration allows real-time adjustments. Consequently, networks handle varying traffic better.
Pakistan’s telecom sector sees growing data usage. Zong operates as a major data network provider. This deployment aligns with trends in telecom advancements.
Future Expansion Plans
Zong and ZTE will conduct more trials. They aim to refine scheduling with real traffic data. Additionally, end-to-end optimization will follow.
The companies target measurable gains for consumers. High-value scenarios will receive priority. As a result, network efficiency could improve across Pakistan.
This launch sets a precedent for mobile devices and network tech. Broader adoption may follow in the region. Moreover, similar solutions could address capacity issues elsewhere.
Telecom operators worldwide explore AI for RAN. ZTE’s AIR RAN solution reshapes traditional setups. In Pakistan, it addresses peak-hour congestion effectively.